Dayangwu Reservoir with surrounding forested hills in Longwu

Tofu Skin Ancient Path Loop Hike

A historic tea-trading path repurposed as a family-friendly loop — bamboo forest, a jade-green reservoir, and open ridgeline views. Moderate steps, big reward.

Dayangwu Reservoir 大洋坞水库 → Dayangwu Reservoir 大洋坞水库

Easy–Moderate~4-5 km~3 hoursFamily350 m climb
👪 Families 🌟 First-time visitors 📷 Photographers +1
Draft Published: Field check: Planned

Quick Facts

Distance ~4-5 km
Duration ~3 hours
Difficulty Easy to Moderate
Elevation gain ~350 m
Start Dayangwu Reservoir 大洋坞水库
Finish Dayangwu Reservoir 大洋坞水库
Area Longwu Tea Village
Best season March–May, September–November
Transport Metro + bus / taxi / car
Crowd level Low to moderate on weekends
Toilets At Dayangwu Reservoir parking area and near Hejia Village Market
Food/water Small vendor at Jianyuan Ting on weekends; bring your own water and snacks. Farmhouse restaurants in Dongwushan Village near the exit.

Route Summary

The Tofu Skin Ancient Path is a compact family-friendly loop in the West Hill Forest Park (西山森林公园) system, within Longwu Tea Village. The path follows a historic trading route that local villagers once used to carry tofu skin (豆腐皮) over the ridge to markets in Hangzhou city — the original ‘golden coat road.’ Today it is a 4-5 km loop through bamboo forest, past a jade-green reservoir, and along an open ridgeline with panoramic views over tea terraces and forested hills.

This guide focuses on the family loop (sometimes called the ‘parent-child mini-loop’ among local Chinese hiking groups), a clockwise circuit from Dayangwu Reservoir that reaches a maximum elevation gain of around 350 m. The loop works well for families with children aged 4 and up, casual hikers, and anyone looking for a quieter alternative to the West Lake area trails. For a more challenging option, see the Tofu Skin Ancient Path Classic Loop (~8 km, ~630 m climb) starting from West Hill Forest Park.

Chinese place names are included throughout to help with navigation and communication with local drivers and farmhouse restaurant staff. Route details on this page are based on local notes and will be refined as field checks are completed.

How to Get There

By metro + taxi

Take metro Line 6 to Xiangshan Campus, Meiyuan 美院象山站 (Exit C), then taxi approximately 15 minutes to Dayangwu Reservoir 大洋坞水库. This is the most practical option for families with children — the fare is modest and saves waiting for the bus. Show the driver 大洋坞水库 or 大洋坞水库停车场.

By car

Navigate to 大洋坞水库 (Dayangwu Reservoir) or 西山森林公园东门 (West Hill Forest Park East Gate). Free parking is available at the reservoir parking area and along the roadside where permitted. On weekends during peak spring season, arrive before 9:00 am to secure a spot — the small lot fills up by mid-morning.

Exit options

Return

The loop returns to Dayangwu Reservoir 大洋坞水库 where you started. From the reservoir, bus 1407 runs back toward Xiangshan Campus metro station 美院象山站, or you can hail a taxi via a ride-hailing app. Dongwushan Village 东坞山村 is a 10-minute walk from the parking area and has farmhouse restaurants if you want a meal before heading back.

Save these place names in your phone before starting: 大洋坞水库 (Dayangwu Reservoir, start/finish), 豆腐皮古道 (Tofu Skin Ancient Path, the main trail), 飞凤岩观景台 (Feifengyan Observation Deck, viewpoint), 东坞山村 (Dongwushan Village, nearby farmhouse restaurants), and 美院象山站 (Xiangshan Campus metro, Line 6). These are essential for taxi drivers, bus signs, and map navigation.

Chinese Names to CopyClick a name to copy it — show to taxi drivers or paste into AMap

Step-by-Step Route

Route notes are based on local knowledge and will be refined with field checks. Approximate times assume a relaxed pace with short photo stops.

Dayangwu Reservoir to the ancient path entrance

~10-15 min

Start at the Dayangwu Reservoir 大洋坞水库 parking area. The reservoir itself is the first attraction — locals call it 'Hangzhou's Little Jiuzhaigou' for its jade-green water. Take a moment here before picking up the trail. From the reservoir's north end, follow the wide path that leads into the forest. Within a few minutes you reach the entrance to the Tofu Skin Ancient Path 豆腐皮古道 — look for the stone markers. The path transitions from gravel to wide stone steps as it enters the bamboo grove.

Caution: The reservoir bank is unfenced in places. Keep a close eye on young children near the water's edge.

Photo suggestion: Dayangwu Reservoir — jade-green water framed by forested hills.

Ancient path ascent to East Nunnery Ruins

~25-35 min

The Tofu Skin Ancient Path 豆腐皮古道 climbs steadily through dense bamboo forest. The path is paved with wide, worn stone slabs — the same stones that villagers used centuries ago when carrying tofu skin (豆腐皮) over the ridge to sell in Hangzhou city. The bamboo canopy keeps this section cool and shaded. After about 25 minutes you reach the East Nunnery Ruins 东庵遗址 — a clearing with stone foundations marking what was once a mountain nunnery. This is a natural rest stop with flat ground and filtered views through the trees.

Caution: The stone slabs can be slippery when damp, particularly in the early morning or after rain. Wear grippy shoes.

Photo suggestion: Ancient stone path ascending through bamboo forest with dappled light.

East Nunnery to Dade Ridge — the steepest section

~20-30 min

Beyond the nunnery ruins, the path steepens as it climbs toward Dade Ridge 大德岭. The surface changes from wide stone slabs to narrower stone steps with some packed dirt sections. The bamboo forest begins to thin out and you catch glimpses of the hills opening up behind you. At the three main junctions along this section, the rule is simple: always bear right. The path tops out at Dade Ridge 大德岭, a broad saddle where the terrain levels noticeably. Catch your breath here — views are about to open up.

Caution: There are 3 minor junctions on this section — always bear right. Bearing left at any of them leads to unmarked side paths or dead ends.

Photo suggestion: The climb toward Dade Ridge with bamboo thinning and views opening behind.

Dade Ridge to Feifengyan Observation Deck

~15-20 min

From Dade Ridge 大德岭, the trail follows the ridgeline south toward Feifengyan Observation Deck 飞凤岩观景台 — the high point of the loop. This section is the most scenic of the walk. The path skirts the edge of the ridge with open views east over Dayangwu Reservoir and the surrounding tea terraces. In spring, azaleas (映山红) line both sides of the trail. Feifengyan Observation Deck 飞凤岩观景台 is a wooden platform with panoramic views — you can see the full arc of the reservoir, the patchwork of tea fields beyond, and the forested hills stretching toward the Dongtian Mountains on the horizon.

Photo suggestion: Feifengyan Observation Deck overlooking Dayangwu Reservoir and tea terraces.

Feifengyan to Jianyuan Ting — ridge descent

~20-25 min

From Feifengyan, the path continues along the ridge before beginning a gentle descent toward Jianyuan Ting 鉴远亭. The bamboo forest returns as you lose elevation, providing shade. Jianyuan Ting 鉴远亭 is a covered rest pavilion — on weekends there is often a small self-service water stall here (scan to pay). This is a good spot for a longer break and snack refuel. The pavilion has benches and filtered views back toward the ridge you just walked.

Photo suggestion: Jianyuan Ting rest pavilion with forest surroundings.

Jianyuan Ting to Dayangwu Reservoir — return leg

~25-35 min

From Jianyuan Ting 鉴远亭, the trail descends through mixed forest and tea plantation edges back toward Dayangwu Reservoir. This section is a gentle downhill on packed dirt and stone paths. The forest gives way to open tea terraces as you near the valley floor. You emerge at the south end of the reservoir — follow the shoreline path back to the parking area where you started. Total time: approximately 3 hours at a family pace with breaks.

Photo suggestion: Tea terraces on the final descent toward the reservoir.

Photo Guide

Key photo points along the route. Real photos will be added after field checks.

Jade-green Dayangwu Reservoir surrounded by hills
Dayangwu Reservoir 大洋坞水库 — the start, finish, and photographic centrepiece of the loop.
Ancient stone path climbing through bamboo forest
The Tofu Skin Ancient Path 豆腐皮古道 — century-old stone slabs through dense bamboo groves.
Panoramic view from Feifengyan Observation Deck
Feifengyan Observation Deck 飞凤岩观景台 — the high point with reservoir and tea-terrace views.
Ridge path lined with pink azaleas in spring
The ridgeline path near Dade Ridge 大德岭 — azaleas bloom along the trail in spring.

Practical Notes

🎒Essentials — Pack & Prepare

Food and water

Bring at least 2 litres of water per person and energy snacks — there are no permanent shops on the trail. On weekends, a self-service water stall occasionally operates at Jianyuan Ting 鉴远亭 (scan-to-pay). Dongwushan Village 东坞山村 near the trailhead has farmhouse restaurants serving fresh tofu skin 豆腐皮, vegetarian goose 素烧鹅, and other local specialities — a great post-hike meal option.

Toilets

Public toilets are available at the Dayangwu Reservoir parking area. No toilets along the trail itself.

Phone signal

Mobile signal is generally reliable for most of the loop, with brief weak spots in the densest bamboo sections on the initial ascent. Download offline maps before you start as a backup.

Trail surface

Wide stone slabs on the historic path section; narrower stone steps above the East Nunnery Ruins; packed dirt and gravel on the ridge; paved shoreline path on the final return. The stone sections can be slick after rain.

Navigation

The path is reasonably clear and marked at key junctions. The rule at all 3 main junctions between the ancient path entrance and Dade Ridge is always bear right. Downloading a GPX track before you start is recommended, particularly for the bamboo section where the trail can be hard to read on phone maps.

🗺️Logistics — Route & Access

Difficulty for families

The loop is 4-5 km with 350 m of elevation gain, suitable for children aged 4 and up with some walking experience. The stone steps require supervision on the descent. About 70% of the trail is on natural surfaces (stone, dirt, gravel) and 30% on the paved reservoir path. Several short steep sections may require carrying very young children. Not suitable for pushchairs beyond the initial reservoir path.

Parking

Free parking is available at Dayangwu Reservoir. The lot is small — arrive before 9:00 am on weekends during peak spring season. Roadside parking along the access road is also possible where permitted.

Historic context for kids

The path gets its name from the tofu skin (豆腐皮) traders who carried their goods over this ridge from Dongwushan Village to Hangzhou city markets. Children enjoy hearing that this was the 'golden coat road' — tofu skin was reputedly presented as a tribute to the emperor, wrapped in a golden coating. The stone slabs you walk on are the same ones the traders used centuries ago.

Safety Notes

  • The historic stone slabs and steps are worn smooth in places and become slippery after rain. Wear grippy footwear and take your time on the descent.
  • Spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) are the best seasons. Summer heat and humidity can make the climb strenuous — start early and carry extra water.
  • The reservoir bank is unfenced. Supervise children near the water's edge at the start and finish sections.
  • Some trail junctions may not have English signage. Save Chinese place names and screenshots on your phone before starting.
  • Avoid the route during heavy rain — the stone sections become hazardous and the bamboo forest path has drainage channels across the trail.
  • Mobile reception has weak spots in the densest bamboo sections. Download the trail map before setting out.
  • Dongwushan Village farmhouse restaurants may have limited English menus. Have the Chinese names of your destination saved for navigation.

Best Time to Go

Summer

Hot and humid. The bamboo section provides good shade but the open ridgeline is exposed. Start before 7:00 am and carry extra water. The reservoir offers a visual cool-down at the finish.

Winter

Cooler and quieter. The hills are less lush but on dry days the trail is in good condition. Fewer visitors — peaceful walking if you don't mind cooler temperatures.

Frequently Asked Questions

Short answers to common planning questions about transport, Chinese place names, timing, and safety for this route.

  • Is Tofu Skin Ancient Path suitable for beginners?
    Yes, with a reasonable fitness level. The distance is only 4-5 km, but the 350 m elevation gain makes this feel moderate rather than easy. The stone steps are well-maintained and the loop is clearly navigable. Suitable for families with children aged 4 and up, and for casual hikers who are comfortable with a sustained climb lasting 20-30 minutes.
  • How do I get to Tofu Skin Ancient Path without a car?
    Take metro Line 6 to Xiangshan Campus 美院象山站 (Exit C), then transfer to bus 1407 toward White Dock Tea Village 白坞茶村 or Shangchengdai East 上城埭东站. From there it is a short walk to Dayangwu Reservoir 大洋坞水库. Alternatively, a taxi from Xiangshan Campus metro station takes about 15 minutes. Show the driver 大洋坞水库 or 西山森林公园东门.
  • How long does the Tofu Skin Ancient Path loop take?
    Most hikers complete the 4-5 km loop in about 3 hours at a relaxed family pace with photo and snack breaks. The elevation gain adds time compared to a flat walk of the same distance. Allow a half-day if you want to enjoy the reservoir picnic area or eat at a farmhouse restaurant in Dongwushan Village afterwards.
  • What Chinese place names should I save for this route?
    Save at least these names before starting: 大洋坞水库 (Dayangwu Reservoir, start/finish), 豆腐皮古道 (Tofu Skin Ancient Path, the trail), 飞凤岩观景台 (Feifengyan Observation Deck, the viewpoint), 西山森林公园 (West Hill Forest Park, the trail system), 东坞山村 (Dongwushan Village, nearby farmhouse restaurants), and 美院象山站 (Xiangshan Campus metro, Line 6). These are essential for taxi drivers, bus signs, and navigation.
  • Is the Tofu Skin Ancient Path safe after rain?
    The stone slabs become slippery after rain — wear grippy hiking shoes and take extra care on the descent sections. The bamboo canopy offers some protection in light drizzle. Avoid the route during heavy rain or typhoon weather, as the trail has drainage channels that can become waterlogged and the stone sections become hazardous.
  • Where can I find toilets and water on this route?
    Toilets are available at the Dayangwu Reservoir 大洋坞水库 parking area. No toilets along the trail itself. Food and water should be carried with you — bring at least 2 litres per person. A self-service water stall occasionally operates at Jianyuan Ting 鉴远亭 on weekends (scan-to-pay). The farmhouse restaurants in Dongwushan Village 东坞山村 are open for lunch and dinner.
  • What makes Tofu Skin Ancient Path different from other Hangzhou hikes?
    Three things: (1) The historic trading-path character — you are walking on centuries-old stone slabs that tofu skin carriers used, giving the trail a cultural dimension most other routes lack. (2) The reservoir is notably beautiful — jade-green water that earns the 'Little Jiuzhaigou' comparison. (3) It is significantly quieter than the West Lake or Longjing routes, even on weekends, offering a genuinely peaceful walking experience.
  • Can I do this hike if I don't speak Chinese?
    Yes. The trail itself does not require Chinese language skills. The path is well-defined and the loop is compact enough that navigation is straightforward with offline maps. We recommend saving the Chinese place names from the 'Chinese Names to Copy' card before setting out — they are useful for taxi drivers and map apps. AMap (高德地图) has an English interface and works well for navigation.
  • Is this hike safe to do alone?
    Generally yes for solo walkers with some hiking experience. Longwu is quieter than West Lake or Lingyin areas, so you may encounter fewer people on weekdays. Phone signal is generally reliable on most of the route except brief weak spots in the bamboo section. As with any solo hike, tell someone your route plan, carry a power bank, and download offline maps before you start.
  • Is there phone signal on the trail?
    Mobile signal is generally reliable on the ridge and around the reservoir. The bamboo section on the initial ascent has brief weak spots. Download offline maps as a backup before you start.
  • What time should I start this hike?
    In summer (June–August), start before 7:00 am to avoid the midday heat. In spring and autumn, 8:00–9:00 am is a comfortable start time. In winter, 9:00–10:00 am works well. The hike takes about 3 hours, so starting by 1:00 pm still allows you to finish well before sunset.

Field Notes

Route details are maintained through local notes, field checks, photo updates, and transport revisions.

Written by: Hangzhou Hiking Guide